Sitz.

I wondered what situation precipitated Jesus’ talk about conflict resolution for this week’s gospel.  At ministerial we took a look at it.  At the top of chapter 18 we found the answer.  

At that time the disciples came to Jesus and asked, "Who is the greatest in the kingdom of heaven?"

Peter, James and John come down from the mount of transfiguration and as the Glory fades in their minds, an argument arose among the disciples.  Who is the greatest?  Apparently Peter is offended in the argument because in next week’s text he asks “"Lord, if another member of the church sins against me, how often should I forgive? As many as seven times?”

Jesus tells them who is really important in the kingdom and the importance that not one is lost. Then we come to our text for this week.  It is in this context that Jesus gives some of his most practical instructions: conflict resolution.  

In the end if they still resist they are to be treated as sinners and tax collectors. But wait! Remember how Jesus treated them!  He loved them and welcomed them.  That does not mean though that they were numbered among his disciples.

Bill pointed out a correlation from his counseling experience.  Just like an abused woman, or friends of an alcoholic, we may have to remove ourselves from their lives in some ways.  This last step is usually final and tragic.

Jesus promises his presence in these interventions as heavenly witness.  What ever is decided is bound on earth and in heaven by his power.  If we can choose reconcile and forgive, the rest he will accomplish in his grace.